Saturday, August 31, 2019

Red-haired first and founders, 4th part (151 - 200)

While working at our partner blog Famous Redheads in History I couldn’t help but notice the great number of “first” and “founders” among our famous redheads. Here’s the list from 151 to 200.

First part.
Second part.
Third part.

Fifth part.

151) Maud O'Farrell Swartz: in 1931 she became the first woman and the first trade unionist to hold the position of secretary of the New York State Department of Labor.

152) Rose Pastor Stokes: she was a founding member of the Communist Party of America.

153) Bess Furman: first woman to regularly cover the House of Representatives for a news agency.

154) John Wesley Powell: he led the first official U.S. government-sponsored expedition through the Grand Canyon. He also became the first director of the Bureau of Ethnology at the Smithsonian Institution.

155) Allanah Harper: founder of the journal Echanges (Exchanges).


156) Henry Luce: launching several magazines (Time, Fortune, Sports Illustrated, Life, etc.), he created the first multimedia corporation (counting his radio projects and newsreels as well).


157) Virginia Dox: first white woman to explore the Grand Canyon, and also the first white woman to visit the Havasupai. 


158) Jonathan Gold: in 2007, he became the first food critic to win the Pulitzer Prize for Criticism. 


159) Fanny Wright: in the late 1820s she was the first woman lecturer to speak publicly before gatherings of men and women in the United States about political and social-reform issues. 


160) Mark Tobey: founder the art department at The Cornish School in Seattle.  


161) Frederick Varley: co-founder of the Group of Seven.


 

162) J. E. H. MacDonald: co-founder of the Group of Seven. 


163) William Ward: founder of Urbana, Ohio.  



164) Herbert Beerbohm Tree: founder of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art.  


165) Wil Lou Gray: founder of the Wil Lou Gray Opportunity School in South Carolina. 

166) Sir Robert Dudley: he designed and published Dell'Arcano del Mare (1645-1646), the first maritime atlas to cover the whole world. 


167) Giovanni Battista Belzoni: he was the first to penetrate into the second pyramid of Giza and to identify the ruins of Berenice on the Red Sea. 







168) Richard Francis Burton: together with John Hanning Speke, he was the first European to visit the Great Lakes of Africa, in search of the source of the Nile. He was also the first European known to have seen Lake Tanganyika. 


169) Jill Kerr Conway: Smith College's first woman president (1975-1985).  


170) Edith Wharton: first woman to win the Pulitzer Prize for Literature (1921).  


171) Elizabeth Atkinson Green: author of the first play — When Witches Ride — performed by the Carolina Playmakers (today PlayMakers Repertory Company). 


172) Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor: first king to formally outlaw trial by ordeal, which had come to be viewed as superstitious. 


173) Julia Richman: first woman district superintendent of schools in New York City, first Normal College graduate to serve as principal in New York City and first Jewish woman to obtain the position.



174) Ginger Baker: co-founder of the rock band Cream, along with Eric Clapton. 


175) Sonia Rykiel: founder, in 1968, of the fashion design label Sonia Rykiel, which made clothing, accessories and fragrances. 


176) Rosabell Glass: first girl's advisor at Roosevelt High School, where she founded the Aurora Guards, a group composed entirely of red heads.  


177) John Lennon: founder of The Beatles 



178) Sidney R. Garfield: co-founder of the Kaiser Permanente healthcare system with businessman Henry J. Kaiser.


179) Jack Curran: he won more basketball and baseball games than any high school coach in the United States.  



180) John II of France: in 1360 he introduced the franc to stabilize the currency of his kingdom. 

 
181) Lionel Stander: one of founding members of the Screen Actors Guild. 


182) Rona Robinson:  first woman in the United Kingdom to gain a first-class degree in chemistry and one of the first documented female industrial chemists. 


183) James Keir Hardie: founder of the Labour Party, who served as its first parliamentary leader from 1906 to 1908.    


184) Margaret Cousins: founder of the All India Women's Conference (AIWC). She is credited with composing the tune for the Indian National Anthem Jana Gana Mana. 


185) Cunninghame Graham: first ever socialist member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom; founder and the first president of the Scottish Labour Party; founder of the National Party of Scotland in 1928; and the first president of the Scottish National Party in 1934. 





186) Roman Jakobson: founder of the modern discipline of phonology.  


187) Margaret C. Anderson: founder, editor and publisher of the art and literary magazine The Little Review. 


188) Jacques Vaché: founder of Surrealism 



189) James "Red" Duke: founding member of the American Trauma Society.  


190) Michel Leiris: co-founder of Gradhiva, a journal of anthropology (1986). The journal is now the journal of anthropology and museology of the Musée du quai Branly (Paris). 


191) John Logie Baird: one of the inventors of the mechanical television, demonstrating the first working television system on 26 January 1926, and inventor of both the first publicly demonstrated colour television system, and the first purely electronic colour television picture tube. 





192) Samuel Hamilton Walker: co-inventor of the famous Walker Colt revolver, along with arms manufacturer Samuel Colt. 


193) Benjamin Thompson, Count Rumford: he was an active and prolific inventor, developing improvements for chimneys, fireplaces and industrial furnaces, as well as inventing the double boiler, a kitchen range, and a drip coffeepot. 


194) Henry II of England: first king of the House of Plantagenet. 


195) Saint Dominic: founder of the Dominican Order.  


196) Agnes Moorehead: first woman to host the Oscars ceremony.

197) Robert Baden-Powell: founder and first Chief Scout of the world-wide Scout Movement, and founder, with his sister Agnes, of the world-wide Girl Guide / Girl Scout Movement.



 

198) Agnes Baden-Powell: co-founder of the Girl Guide / Girl Scout Movement.


199) John Rogers: first Protestant martyr. 


200) Thomas Edison: inventor of phonograph, carbon telephone transmitter, electric light, etc. He established the first industrial research laboratory. 


Wednesday, August 21, 2019

1000 famous redheads!


Just a quick note to let you know that our partner blog Famous Redheads in History has just reached 1000 famous redheads! This means we have definitively proven that red-haired people have moved history out of proportion of their numbers. ;-)

Also, check out our ever-growing list of red-haired firsts and founders (first part, second part, third part) and the post about redheads who inspired famous fictional characters.

Wednesday, August 14, 2019

Milka and Red Hair

There was recently a bit of a to-do concerning the company Milka, the chocolate makers. Apparently a casting company producing an advert for the brand specified that the children appearing should not be overweight or red-haired.

Sky News - Milka: Casting company 'sorry' for ad

We tend to get these stories from time to time, so it's nothing new, and we've covered it before. I always think it's best not to get too worked up about such things. The cries of victimhood often do more damage than the original offence. I certainly cringe a little as a red-haired person whenever I see other people kicking up such a fuss on my behalf. True, it's a little bit galling when you see people deem red hair undesirable or unattractive in some way, but it's a free world and you can't force people to like something they don't like. Or to have the same aesthetic tastes as you. It's probably a little bit more offensive to overweight people really, but then again you can see why a chocolate company wouldn't want overweight people advertising their brand.

Likewise normally when people advertise something they want to make it look attractive, so it's only natural that they will want people they deem attractive in their advertisements. Which is something that can be quite subjective. If someone uses an attractive woman to sell a sports car we may disagree with their taste, but do we really want to strip a creative person of their right to follow their own tastes and judgement? Do you really want everyone producing content to be constantly worrying about offending people, or not having the right level of "diversity"?

For instance, pretty much everyone featured on this blog is red haired, it's hardly diverse. So I can't really complain that something made by someone else lacks the required diversity. Or excludes something I would want included. We can't have it both ways.

Anyway, and I think this is the best way to go about things, I took it upon myself to fix the situation and make my own adverts.



How could you not want adverts like this.

Can I have some free chocolate now?

Wednesday, August 7, 2019

Pre-Raphaelite Redheads: Dante Gabriel Rossetti

I think I'll just put all the Rossetti pieces in one post. I was going to split them up into smaller groups, but it probably makes more sense to have them all in one place. Plus it's much easier for me too that way, so here goes :)

(The Girlhood of Mary Virgin)

(The Girlhood of Mary Virgin - detail)

(Ecce Ancilla Domini or The Annunciation)

(Ecce Ancilla Domini - detail)

The Latin title Ecce Ancilla Domini translates as "Behold the handmaiden of the Lord".

(Portrait of Elizabeth Siddal)

(Roman Widow)

(The Damsel of the Sanct Grael)

(The Blessed Damozel)

(Beata Beatrix)

(Fair Rosamund)

(Venus Verticordia)

(La Ghirlandanta)

(Bocca Baciata)

(Aurelia)

(Regina Cordium, meaning
Queen of Hearts)

(The Bower Meadow)

(La Bella Mano, translating as
The Beautiful Hand)

(Prosperine)

(Sancta Lilias)

Quite a collection. I'm sure there are many more lurking out there still to add as well.

Wednesday, July 31, 2019

Pre-Raphaelite Red Hair - John Everett Millais

A couple of classics from John Everett Millais now. Firstly, a familiar one, Christ in the House of His Parents. This one's famous from redhead lore as the ginger child Jesus in the image was described by Charles Dickens as a "wry-necked, blubbering, redheaded boy, in a bed-gown." A very wordy put down.

(Christ in the House of His Parents - John Everett Millais)

(Christ in the House of His Parents - detail)

His mother also looks decidedly red-haired going on the hair popping out from her head scarf.

This next image is titled Autumn Leaves and features a cherubic looking boy or girl with red hair holding a broom. Quite a beautiful painting.

(Autumn Leaves - John Everett Millais)

(Autumn Leaves - detail)